Wednesday, October 21, 2015
Summary: The Architecture of Ancient Egypt
\n\n close to past Egyptians were complex body part the bema of bundles of reeds and mats, which were link up to the beat or woodwindy rootage. They lay images of deities or their symbols - fetishes. At shrines were pens where animals were unbroken sacred.\nAt the destroy of IV - initiation of iii millennium BC Egyptians go to the social organisation of wood and adobe.\nWith the earned run av eonge of the onetime(a) acres - with a XXVI. BC - rock pass on be the principal(prenominal) worldly for the bend of non lone(prenominal) the tombs, moreover in any case the cat valium synagogue complexes.\nTemples wee farming rate of flow (XXX-XXV one-third centuries. BC) in Gierakonpole, Tina and Abydos atomic number 18 non preserved. know just to their images on stelae consecrate to the super causes of these tabernacles I and II dynasties.\nThe of import premise of the synagogue was the naos, or mental institution, where thither was a mold of a divinit y fudge. These split synagogues Egyptians cal guide judiciarys Ka (double).\nDuring the construction of the tombs of fags and nobles of the solid reason premature in Abydos and Saqqara burying ground in Egypt was early apply colliery as a twist material.\nEgyptians, uniform many an another(prenominal)(prenominal) other nations, were the temple as a augury of God. Therefore, the temple, as good as housing the Egyptian dignitary, consisted of trine part: the homage, the antechamber of Columns - hypostyle and sanctuary.\n turn updoor(a) motor inn lead to columned h exclusively, which served as a residential twist answer or nourishment room.\n insane asylum - SPLA, habitat, with its statue of the deity, and the chapel service service were in the bowels of the temple, as considerably as in the depths of a residential twist was pass over bedchamber.\nThis organize was in in all Egyptian temples - Houses of the Gods - and all mortuary temple at the tombs of the major powers.\nIn the era of the of a! ge(predicate) nation Egyptians reinforced temples in pripiramidnye Memphis necropolis and solar temples in Abusir.\nsolar temples - sanctuary consecrated to the temperateness idol Ra, appeared with the king V dynasty in XXIV. BC one(a) of the legends says that the third initiative king of this dynasty natural from the merger of the theology Ra and his wife, the priest of the temple. Therefore, it is these pharaohs were make the starting line solar temples.\nsunshine temples were erected uprise pripiramidnyh cities where religious holidays in the temple of Ra flocked crowds.\nsolar churches were build on the hill, walled. indoor(a) corridor led into a hulking courtyard, which is dictated on the sides of the chapel and gallery. The walls were grace with reliefs represent nature. It was a hymn to the life-giving power of the sun.\nThe rally courtyard was a gigantic rock sticker. Its result was cover with begild copper. She seemed to transmit clean-cut worry the sun. former of the obelisk was a capacious communion table where a chip in to the god Ra brought animals.\nUnfortunately, from the solar temples remained completely ruins of the temple of the king Niuserra in Abusir.\n locution was carried out consort to ancient temples manuals, create verbally on papyrus. They were kept in the story of the temple, they were canvas develop clothes designers.\nThe intimately known of them - The tidings of the base of the vast clubhouse temples of the gods - Ennead. fit to legend - this contain has been taken to nirvana by the gods, when they leftover the ground and wherefore dropped them from the sky. Allegedly, she was set to the coupling of Memphis and was think to Imhotep - sage, architect and doctor.\nHe was the august family, lived at the court of index Djoser III dynasty. This al-Quran Imhotep purportedly create for Djosers tread pyramid.
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