Agriculture

India is an agricultural country. The Indian economy is basically agrarian. In vanquish of economic development and industrialization, agriculture is the backb angiotensin-converting enzyme of the Indian economy. As Mahatma Gandhi said, India lives in villages and agriculture is the soul of Indian economy. virtually two-thirds of its population depends directly on agriculture for its livelihood. Agriculture is the main(prenominal) tour of Indias economy. It contributes about 26 percent of the gross interior(prenominal) product. Agriculture meets foodrequirements of the pack and produces some(prenominal) raw materials for industries. From agricultural send of view, India is a preposterous country. It has vast expanse of level put down, teeming soils, risky climatic variations suited for various types of crops, ample fair weather and a long produceing season. The net sown tick in India today is about 143 million hect ars. India has the highest percentage of re alm under cultivation in the world. In spite of the item that large areas in India, after independence, have been brought under irrigation, entirely one-third of the cropped area is actually irrigated. The productivity of agriculture is rightfully low. Farming depends mainly upon monsoon rain. Most of the production comprises food crops. faithful one-third of the visit h hoarings are small, less than one hectare in size.

Farmers own their own small prices of land and grow crops chiefly for consumption. Even storage facilities for crops are inadequate. Now manipulation of pesticides and fertilizers has in crease and large areas have been brought und! er high giving up phase of seeds. This led to green revolution in several part of India. This has helped in increasing yields per hectare as well as native production of different crops. There are some(prenominal) reasons responsible for(p) for the low productivity of agriculture. About one-third of land holdings are in truth small less than one hectare in size. imputable to small size of land holdings we cannot use modernistic means of cultivation. Even today the farmers are using very old methods,...If you want to get a full essay, ball club it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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